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Taos Destination Connection Team
Individual Itineraries - Page 2

The Taos Destination Connection Team has assembled 11 additional tours as examples of the diversity of the Northern New Mexico attractions. Of course, these tours can be added to, combined, mixed and matched. The incredible offerings in the area guarantee something for everyone! We have included some handy information, which we hope will make your tour more enjoyable. As always, don't hesitate to contact the Taos Destination Connection Team at 505-758-3670, or taos@destinationconnectionteam.com with any questions; or on the Net at www.destinationconnectionteam.com/.

Note that the Individual Itineraries described on this page are listed, and linked, as follows:

• Picture This: A guide to Best Photo Spots
• Find Enchantment on Hiking and Biking Trails
• Travel Through Northern New Mexico's Wine Country
• Find Yourself in Hot Water
• In the Footsteps of the Original Residents
• 400 Years of Regal Journeys on Camino Real
• Scaring Up Some Taos Ghosts
• Mabel Dodge Luhan and her Geniuses
• Discover Centuries of Art in Taos
• Search for the Taos Counter Culture
• Some Taos Outlaws Fought the Law and Won
• Individual Itineraries - Page 1

Click on the hilighted title of each Individual Itinerary to return to this list.

Picture This: A guide to Best Photo Spots
Background for your tour: After twisting and turning along the Rio Grande, driving north from Santa Fe, a hill is crested and suddenly the panorama of the Taos Valley, Rio Grande Gorge and Taos Mountain spring into view. It's a photographer's paradise, with incredibly diverse scenery and people with character and substance. Minutes later, entering the village of Ranchos de Taos, you feel as though you have stepped back several hundred years to a simpler time. Here an ancient adobe structure, San Francisco de Assis Church, dominates the scene. Such are the treasures that have been captured on film by some of the legends of the genre, including Ansel Adams. Traveling through the Taos Valley one can't help the urge to jump out of the car and snap a picture. Included here are some ideas of places to go to help you start your Taos photo album.

Taos Mountain
Getting there: Taos Mountain can be shot from practically anywhere in the valley, however a great view can be found at the KTAO Solar Center at the corner of U.S. Hwy. 64 and New Mexico Hwy. 150. From the Taos Plaza take Paseo del Pueblo Norte (U.S. Hwy. 64) about four miles to the traffic light. Turn right toward Taos Ski Valley, and then take the next right into the KTAO Radio Station parking lot. The Solar Center borders Taos Pueblo land and thus has an unobstructed view of the mountain.

Many people believe many things about Taos Mountain. It casts its figurative shadow across the entire Taos Valley. Many believe it even controls the destiny of newcomers to our area. The statement is often heard, "They left because the Mountain didn't accept them". Many people come to Taos to recreate themselves. Some find what they are seeking, while others don't. Taos Mountain is said to influence those outcomes. Many also believe the mountain is the source of a vortex, one of only a few in the world. The Taos Pueblo Tribe considers the mountain sacred and conducts cultural ceremonies around its slopes.

Rio Grande Gorge
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza go north on Paseo del Pueblo Norte (U.S. Hwy. 64) four miles to the intersection of New Mexico Hwy. 150. Turn left (west) and go seven miles to the bridge.

The Rio Grande Gorge Bridge is the second highest suspension bridge in the U.S. Because no funds were available to continue the road past the bridge to the west when it was completed in 1965, it was dubbed the "Bridge to Nowhere." The bridge towers 650 feet above the river. The bridge has viewing areas on both sides with ample parking and turn-around areas. There is a well maintained rest stop to the west. The view from the center of the bridge is not for those with a fear of heights, but it is one of the most spectacular sights to be found anywhere in the world. Photographers love to find just the right light to make their shots even more impressive. The view from the river below is equally impressive. Consider booking a raft trip to the Taos Box, at certain times of the year the Class V rapids can be heart pounding fun, but also a photographers dream.

Taos Pueblo
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza, go north on Paseo del Pueblo Norte (Hwy. 64) for one mile. Continue going straight after the Best Western Kachina Lodge and Meeting Center, rather than following the Hwy. to the left. After you cross the cattle guard, the Taos Pueblo is about one mile straight ahead.

One of the most photographed and painted sights in Taos remains the historic Taos Pueblo. In the early 20^th century the Taos Society of Artists used the Pueblo and Pueblo life frequently their works that captured the imaginations of those unfamiliar with the southwest. There remains a great deal of mystery to many aspects of the native life. Today's Taos Pueblo Tribe holds its culture very dear. They are perhaps the most traditional of all the Pueblo tribes. Many members of the Pueblo community work tirelessly to instill in the younger generation a respect for the language and the traditional ceremonies. When visiting the Taos Pueblo there are matters of etiquette that must be followed. Photography in particular is strictly controlled. If you have a camera, please consider paying the small additional charge which will allow you to take pictures. However, please show courtesy and obey the guidelines given visitors. The Taos Pueblo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has been continuously inhabited for over one thousand years, making it one of the oldest such villages in the United States. The residents of the Taos Pueblo village live similarly to generation upon generation of their ancestors. They use the Rio Pueblo, the stream which runs through the village plaza area, for their water supply and they have no electricity. Many of the families that reside in the village choose to do so to honor their past and their traditions. It is important to remember the residents of the village should be treated with respect and the privacy of their homes should be also be respected. Some tribal members will allow their pictures to be taken, but never assume that is the case. Always ask permission before taking a tribal member's picture. during certain ceremonies and dances photography is prohibited. At various times of the year the Taos Pueblo closes in observance of traditional quiet times or for funerals. These closings are not always known in advance. Tours are given by knowledgeable staff for gratuity. For the most up-to-date information on tours call the Taos Pueblo Tourism Office at 505-758-1028, or visit www.taospueblo.com.

San Francisco de Asis Church
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza, go south on Paseo del Pueblo Sur, four miles to the community of Ranchos de Taos. The church is on the left in the center of the Ranchos de Taos Plaza.

San Francisco de Asis Church, also known locally as St. Francis Church or the Ranchos Church, is one of the most photographed and painted churches in the southwest. The shadows from the huge buttresses that flank the church make it appear to change with every viewing. This effect and the many angles of interest have inspired artists for generations. Such legends in their genre as Ansel Adams and Georgia O'Keeffe have made the church an important stop on any photographer's journey through Taos.

Taos Valley Overlook
Getting there: From Taos Plaza, go south on Paseo del Pueblo Sur Hwy. 68 about ten miles to the point just before the road dips into a horseshoe turn. There are parking areas on both sides of the road.

We're back to where we started our journey and perhaps one of the most photographed and painted sights in the area. The Taos Valley Overlook did not just happen to end up such an unobstructed view. It has taken the hard work and cooperation of many people and various groups, including the Taos Land Trust, to keep this area from being developed. Because of their persistence this incredible view will be ours to enjoy for generations to come.

Precautions: Whenever you travel off the beaten path, make sure to follow safety rules that may keep you from having a less than wonderful experience. Be sure to dress appropriately and take water and snacks no matter how short your excursion may be. It is always best to prepare for any changes in conditions that may keep you from your original plan. Also, be sure to let someone know where you are going and when you intend to return.

The Rio Grande Gorge is one of the most spectacular geological sights in the world. From the rim of the gorge at Cebolla Mesa you will travel down through distinct eco-systems to the Red River and then the Rio Grande. Although this can be a strenuous hike, going down about one mile and then, of course, back up again, it is well worth the effort. The views and the diversity of wildlife are incomparable. After descending from Cebolla Mesa, the trail goes over a foot bridge, passes through campgrounds and by Little Arsenic and Big Arsenic Springs. There are also ancient petroglyphs near Big Arsenic Springs.

Hiking and Biking – Devisadaro Loop
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza go east on Kit Carson Road (U.S. Hwy. 64) toward Angel Fire. Just past Paseo del Canon there is a pull-off & parking area that is directly across from the trailhead.

Devisadaro Loop Trail affords the hiker or biker some of the most spectacular views of the Taos Valley from the east. The single-track trail is challenging for mountain bikers and somewhat strenuous for hikers. The trail begins at U.S. 64 and climbs through the foothills of the Sangre de Cristos. At the top of Devisadaro peak a rock bench is one of the more unique landmarks you will find on any trail. It appears have been added to over the years by hikers and bikers passing by or taking advantage of the resting place.

Hiking – South Boundary
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza head east on Kit Carson Road (U.S. Hwy. 64). Just past the intersection with Paseo del Canon pull into the El Nogal Campground on the right. This is a shuttle type trail, so the other end of the trail will by found by continuing on U.S. 64 about 10 miles to a right turn Forest Road 437. Continue about 6.4 miles to Garcia Park. At this point you will see the junction with Forest Road 445. This is where you park and begin your hike back to El Nogal Campground.

The South Boundary Trail offers hikers a quiet walk through spruce and Douglas fir forest. The views of the Wheeler Peak wilderness are spectacular. The trail is the boundary between the Taos and Rio Grande del Rancho land grants. It was originally a sheep trail blazed by ranchers in the 1800s. The route traverses the length of the Fernando Mountains and is mostly downhill, gentle for about 10 miles, then steep for about three. As with all mountain hiking or biking treks, it is best to have a topographical map, as the brief trail summaries contained here are meant as only an overview rather than a traveling guide. Maps can be obtained through the U.S. Forest Service for trails within Carson National Forest.

Hiking – Williams Lake
Getting there: The drive to the Williams Lake Trailhead is a scenic trip in itself. From Taos Plaza go north on Paseo Del Pueblo Norte (U.S. Hwy. 64) about 4 miles to the intersection of New Mexico Hwy. 150. At the intersection turn right toward Taos Ski Valley about 15 miles. At Taos Ski Valley, drive past the parking areas and up Twining Road toward the Bavarian Restaurant. Go past the Bavarian about 1.3 miles to the hiker's parking lot.

Williams Lake sits at the base of Wheeler Peak, New Mexico's highest point at 13,151 feet. The highest point on the hike is 11,450, so high altitude precautions should be taken. The hike itself is rated moderate. It has a well-marked trail and is not particularly steep. The trail is popular, but not overcrowded. It's best to go between June and October, as snow can be a factor. Earlier than June, the snow may not have melted off the trail, and later than October risks catching an early storm along the way. The valley that now contains the lake was once filled with a glacier, and looking at the craggy surrounding peaks it is not hard to imagine. The Bavarian Restaurant at the bottom of the trail is a favorite spot for lunch, dinner or refreshments after the six-mile hike.

Kit Carson Park
Getting there: From Taos Plaza walk north on Paseo del Pueblo Norte. The park is on the right side of the road, one block from the plaza.

Kit Carson Park is the home to the Taos Solar Music Festival, the last weekend in June each year. It also hosts craft fairs, the Autumn Run Car Show, as well as many other events. It also happens to be a great place for a stroll. At the east side of the park is Kit Carson Cemetery, the final resting place of the legendary explorer and mountain man. The trails around the park are mostly paved and flat making for a perfect family stroll. Also try Fred Baca Park, located just off Ranchitos Road at La Posta and Medio.

Travel Through Northern New Mexico's Wine Country
Our best kept secret? It's the grapes!
Background for your tour: Most people would admit when thinking of New Mexico, fine wine is not the first thing that comes to mind. Surprisingly, for many of those who savor that flavor, New Mexico's wine country has become a popular destination. Northern New Mexico's warm summer days and clear, cool nights, plus the rich, sandy soil are ideal for growing wine grapes. There are many wine festivals throughout the state of New Mexico and the Taos area is no exception. In July the Holy Cross Hospital Foundation in Taos hosts the benefit, The Toast of Taos, with spectacular wine tasting events at area restaurants. For a schedule for this and other events, check the calendar page on www.taoschamber.com. Individual wineries also have frequent events which are listed on their websites.

New Mexico is actually the first wine producing region in the U.S. In the early 1500's the first Europeans to explore and settle New Mexico brought wine grapes to plant in the fertile soil of the Rio Grande Valley. By the 1580s missions had sprung up throughout New Mexico and with them the sacramental wines produced by the priests. When Don Juan de Onate brought his colonization caravans in 1598, grapevine cuttings were listed prominently in their provisions. Many modern New Mexico vintners still use these original grape stocks. The tradition continues today, as many award winning wines are produced each year in our area. The itinerary included here is only a beginning in the exploration of the wineries that dot our state. For more information, visit www.nmwine.com.

Black Mesa Winery
Getting there: Black Mesa Winery is located approximately 30 miles south of Taos on NM Hwy 68. It is situated on the left side of the highway just before the town of Velarde..

Black Mesa Winery owners Lynda and Jerry Byrd have dedicated themselves to restoring a wine making tradition in this scenic area at the mouth of the Rio Grande canyon on the low road to Taos. That tradition dates back some 400 years to the early settlers in this valley. Lynda and Jerry hand-craft their wines to reflect the elements of the surrounding countryside. Names such as Coyote, Antelope and Conejito White reflect blends recognized nationally and internationally. Their varietals include Chardonnay, Riesling, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah and Zinfandel. The winery and tasting room are open year-round from 10am to 6pm (Sundays from noon to 6pm). For more information, visit www.blackmesawinery.com.

La Chiripada Winery
Getting there: Five miles up the Rio Embudo Valley from Velarde. From Taos travel 25 miles south on New Mexico Hwy. 68 and turn left. Travel three miles toward Dixon on Hwy 75. They also have a tasting room on the Historic Taos Plaza, below Ogelvie's Restaurant.

In the picturesque mountain town of Dixon is La Chiripada Winery. The family-run operation began in 1977 and produced its first commercial vintage in 1981. The name, which means "A stroke of luck," is derived from the name of the original ranch where the winery is located. Grapes grown in their vineyards in the Rio Embudo Valley produce their signature wines, Special Reserve Riesling, Rio Embudo Red and Rio Embudo Red Reserve Selection. In their wine making they pay particular attention to complimenting the unique Northern New Mexico cuisine. The Johnson family, owners of La Chiripada Winery, is involved with the entire wine making process. They consistently bring home awards from competitions across the country, as well as multiple winners of "The Best Winery in New Mexico Award." For more information, visit www.lachiripada.com.

Vivac Winery
Getting there: Vivac Winery's tasting room is located 25 miles south of Taos, on the left, at the intersection of Hwy 75 and Hwy 68.

Born and raised in Northern New Mexico's wine country of the Rio Embudo Valley, brothers Jesse and Chris Padberg decided in 1998, "To make the best wine possible and have a good time doing it!" They have continued on that quest ever since. They, along with Jesse's wife Michelle and Chris's wife Liliana, have become certified wine sommeliers. Since embarking on their pursuit they have been helped by other winemakers in Dixon and the surrounding area. They also worked with the University of California at Davis to gain credits and knowledge. They recently introduced the V. Series, which represent their highest quality reserve blends and their most prestigious varietals releases. For more information, visit www.vivacwinery.com.

Find Yourself in Hot Water
A guide to some of the natural hot springs in the Taos area
Background for your tour: Long before Europeans set foot in New Mexico the original residents knew the restorative powers of hot springs. Legend has it the springs at such locations as Ojo Caliente were considered sacred to the Native Americans and guarded against trespassers from other tribes. The powers of hot springs also were believed to restore youth, which...?

Precautions: When visiting hot springs several precautions should be taken in order to have a pleasant experience. The hot springs listed are not developed and have no updated safety warnings. Natural hot springs tend to have variable temperatures depending on influences such as spring run-off and amount of rain feeding the springs. It is always necessary to check the water temperature before getting into a pool. If steam is coming from the water and the air temperature is relatively warm, the water may be too hot to be safely entered. If you put your hand near the water and feel heat radiating from it, it's also probably too hot. The hot springs way have hot and cold spots and mud at the bottom of pools can trap very hot water. The best rule of thumb in regard to temperature is, if you're not sure, don't take a chance. Undeveloped pools can also be homes to bacteria that can cause serious health problems. It is always best not to allow water into your nose or mouth when enjoying hot springs. As the undeveloped springs mentioned required hiking and driving on dirt roads, be sure to be adequately prepared as you would for any hike with such precautions as plenty of water and good hiking boots. Also, make sure your vehicle is up to travel on back roads. Other pertinent information can be obtained at www.trails.com.

Black Rock Hot Springs
Getting there: Take Highway 522 for 11 miles north of Taos. Turn left (west) just past Herb's Lounge in Arroyo Hondo (This is County Road 005) for .8 mile. At this point the pavement ends and the road curves uphill until it overlooks Arroyo Creek. At this point stay right and cross a small bridge which will lead you to the Rio Grande. After crossing a large steel bridge over the Rio Grande, continue uphill until arriving at a parking area at the first hairpin turn. Hike down the maintained trail to the pools, which can't be seen until you are almost on top of them.

The Rio Grande Gorge was a major obstacle to travel in North Central New Mexico until the early twentieth century when bridges were built across the river to give the Taos area access to goods and services via the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad which passed to the north of the gorge. Entrepreneurs such as Arthur Manby and Long John Dunn saw opportunity to not only cash in on the easier access, but also the hot springs which happened to be nearby two of the bridges. Although the resorts that were built were not completely successful and have fallen into ruin, the undeveloped hot springs remain.

For the best experience at Black Rock Hot Springs go during the summer and fall. The springs tend to be submerged in spring and it can be very cold in the winter. As there are no restrictions, please be aware that clothing may be optional at this and other undeveloped hot springs.

Manby Hot Springs (aka Stagecoach Hot Springs)
Getting there: Take NM Highway 522 out of Taos to the intersection of U.S. Highway 64. Turn left toward the Rio Grande Gorge about four miles to Tune Drive. Turn right and follow the signs about4.5 miles to a large parking area. Take the trail at the downstream side of the parking area about .5 miles to the hot springs.

Arthur Manby was one of the most infamous characters in Taos history. He was ruthless in his business dealings, acquiring huge tracks of land throughout the Taos Valley. Frank Waters, a legendary author and Taos resident, wrote a biography of Manby, To Possess the Land. One of the many tracts of land at one time controlled by Manby included the hot springs in the Rio Grande Gorge. With the nearby bridge over the Rio Grande, it seemed like the perfect place for a resort. As it turned out, the popularity was short-lived as floods destroyed the resort in the early 1900s, and again in the 1920s. Remnants of the extensive spa still remain in the form of rock tubs, but the springs are undeveloped.

As with Black Rock Springs, the best time to go is summer and fall. Also there are no restrictions or supervision at Manby Springs, so safety precautions should be taken.

Ponce de Leon Hot Springs
Getting there: Go about four miles south of Taos on NM 68, just past the Adobe and Pines Inn, turn left on New Mexico Hwy. 382. Go .9 miles to where the pavement ends. Continue going straight at this point as the road turns to a well maintained dirt road for another 1.3 miles to a bend in the road. Park here and proceed on foot for about one mile until you find what's left of a large pool and other remains of a resort. Go up the hill from here to the hot springs.

One would think the origin of the name Ponce de Leon Hot Springs would be associated with the fountain of youth. In fact, according to local historian Peter Mackaness, Ponce de Leon is actually the middle name of Francisco de Vargas, who re-conquered Northern New Mexico in the 1590s. The hot springs had been a significant stop on the Camino Real (Royal Road) during the days of the Conquistadors. For centuries before the Europeans arrived, the hot springs had been a spiritually significant gathering place for the original residents of the Taos Valley.

There are many stories as to how the former popular resort came to become an abandoned ruin. All that remains now are a huge empty pool, the foundations of the resort, and two cement pools that are still good for bathing. Above the cement pools is a natural pool that generally provides the best soaking.

Etiquette is the key here, as there are many homes in the area (some of these homes use other springs for heating). There have been times when access to the pools has been closed, so please obey the signs. Summer and fall are generally the best soaking times for these springs.

Ojo Caliente Mineral Springs, Resort & Spa
Getting there: There are two routes that can be taken to Ojo Caliente Mineral Springs. The longer, but fully paved route is U.S. Hwy. 64 west from Taos to Tres Piedras, then left (south) on Hwy. 285 to the village of Ojo Caliente. The resort is just off the highway on the right and is well marked with signs. The other way is rougher, but shorter. Go south from Taos to Pilar on Hwy. 68. turn right on Hwy 570, which turns into Hwy 567. The road is dirt and can be bumpy going up the west side of the Rio Grande Gorge. At the top of the gorge, the road turns back to pavement. Follow the road through Carson and on to Hwy. 285 where you will turn left and proceed into the Village of Ojo Caliente.

Ojo Caliente more than makes up for what the other hot springs lack in creature comforts. Consisting of ten pools with four different mineral waters, Lithia, Iron, Soda and Arsenic, the pools and surrounding hotel and full-service spa offer many amenities to pamper and refresh. The resort is gearing up for its 140^th anniversary in 2008, making it the oldest natural health resort in the country. Extensive renovation has been done on the hotel and cottages, plus new luxury suites have been added. One feature not to be missed is the private outdoor pools with kiva fireplaces situated at the base of the cliffs that rise above the resort. For more information, visit www.ojocalientespa.com, or for reservations, call 800-222-9162.

In the Footsteps of the Original Residents
Four Taos County locations offer unique experiences
Background for your tour: There is evidence of inhabitants of the Taos Valley dating back approximately 9,000 years. The ancestors of today's Taos Pueblo Indians established cultures in Chaco Canyon, Salmon Ruins and Canyon de Chelly. There are many examples of Native American inhabitation as you travel throughout the Taos area. When we think of Taos as an art colony, we seldom think of the original artists who established Taos as a trading center long before Europeans set foot in the valley. In some areas you can still find pot shards and arrow heads left behind by the ancestors of today's residents of Taos and Picuris Pueblos. Join us as we visit a few of the sites where the history of the valley's original inhabitants is most evident. For more information, dates of feast days, celebrations and directions to the sites listed below, plus a room devoted to the history of the Taos Pueblo, stop by the Taos Visitor Center at 1139 Paseo del Pueblo Sur.

Taos Pueblo
Getting there: Taos Pueblo is approximately two miles east of the Historic Taos Plaza. From the Taos Plaza turn left on Paseo del Pueblo Norte (Hwy. 64), go straight, cross the cattle guard, pass Taos Mountain Casino and enter directly into the Taos Pueblo Village parking area.

There remains a great deal of mystery to many aspects of the native life. Today's Taos Pueblo Tribe holds its culture very dear. They are perhaps the most traditional of all the Pueblo tribes. Many members of the Pueblo community work tirelessly to instill in the younger generation a respect for the language and the traditional ceremonies. When visiting the Taos Pueblo there are matters of etiquette that must be followed. The Taos Pueblo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has been continuously inhabited for over one thousand years, making it one of the oldest such villages in the United States. The residents of the Taos Pueblo village live similarly to generation upon generation of their ancestors. They use the Rio Pueblo, the stream which runs through the village plaza area, for their water supply and they have no electricity. Many of the families that reside in the village choose to do so to honor their past and their traditions. It is important to remember the residents of the village should be treated with respect and the privacy of their homes should be also be respected. Throughout the year the Taos Pueblo closes in observance of religious activities. It is best to call ahead before visiting. Groups are welcome and ample parking is available. Entrance fee to Taos Pueblo apply. Tours are given by knowledgeable staff for gratuity. For the most up-to-date information on tours, call the Taos Pueblo Tourism Office at 505-758-1028, or visit www.taospueblo.com.

Ojo Caliente
Getting there: There are two routes that can be taken to Ojo Caliente Mineral Springs. The longer, but fully paved route is U.S. Hwy. 64 west from Taos to Tres Piedras, then left (south) on Hwy. 285 to the village of Ojo Caliente. The resort is just off the highway on the right and is well marked with signs. The other way is rougher, but shorter. Go south from Taos to Pilar on Hwy. 68. turn right on Hwy 570, which turns into Hwy 567. The road is dirt and can be bumpy going up the west side of the Rio Grande Gorge. At the top of the gorge, the road turns back to pavement. Follow the road through Carson and on to Hwy. 285 where you will turn left and proceed into the Village of Ojo Caliente.

Ojo Caliente Mineral Springs is one of the oldest spas in North America. It was used by ancient Native Americans for its healing powers long before Europeans explored the area. A short hike from the springs is the site of an ancient village called the Posi Dwelling. These ancient inhabitants considered the mineral waters to be sacred and at one time many villages surrounded the springs. Today as you stroll through the site of the village you can still see the pot shards, remnants of a civilization that left carrying many secrets. The mineral baths are open to the public, along with other services such as massage and wraps. Trail maps are available at the Ojo Caliente Mineral Springs hotel lobby. For more information, call 505-583-2233.

Pot Creek
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza go about three miles south on Paseo del Pueblo Sur, then about 9 miles east New Mexico Highway 518.

In order to better understand today's Native Americans it is helpful to experience their past. Pot Creek is an ancient ancestral Pueblo village site, in a beautiful setting at the base of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. The site, open from late June to early September, features a reconstruction of an early ancestral Pueblo dwellings and remnants of the irrigation system that sustained the tribe’s food supply. The area is now lush pine, juniper and cedar, but in the time of inhabitation this it was largely grassland. The elaborate irrigation system supported corn, squash and beans. The interpretive walking trail allows you a glimpse of a culture of centuries past. For more information call 505-587-2255.

Picuris Pueblo
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza go about three miles south on Paseo del Pueblo Sur, then about 15 miles east New Mexico Highway 518, turn on Highway 75 toward Penasco. The turnoff to the right toward Picuris Pueblo is just past the town of Penasco.

Picuris Pueblo is the smallest of the modern day Pueblos, but is not small on charm or history. The church, San Lorenzo de Picurís, is over two hundred years old and is lovingly maintained by tribal members, taking some 20 years to restore. Camera permits and tours of excavated historic sites are available. The tribe's buffalo herd is a source of great pride and future economic development. The Pueblo recently won a long battle to maintain their access to the clay with which they create their sparkling mica-flecked pottery. Picuris Pueblo is located on the High Road to Taos, on of New Mexico's designated Scenic Byways. For more information, call 505-587-2519.

400 Years of Regal Journeys on Camino Real
Taos the final stop on the Royal Road
Background for your tour: In 1998 Taos celebrated its 400th birthday, as did the Camino Real or Royal Road. The two entities, Taos and the Camino Real, are forever bound together. Don Juan de Onate left Mexico City in January 1598 on a mission to colonize New Mexico. His caravan is said to have numbered 400 soldiers and colonists, 100 families, 83 supply wagons, 7,000 head of livestock, grapevine cuttings (see winery itinerary), seeds and tools in order for the settlers to gain a foothold in their new home. His journey ended some 1,800 miles later at the Taos Pueblo. This expedition, nearly 410 years ago, followed the same course that continued to be taken by settlers and merchants for many years to come.

The Camino Real actually has two routes, according to Taos local historian Peter Mackaness. The mid-portion of the road travelers took essentially the same route, stopping at the same parajes (camping places), as established by Onate on his first journey. The starting points however, were Vera Cruz on the Atlantic coast and Acapulco San Blas on the Pacific coast. As the trail passed the first capitol of New Mexico in San Gabriel, across the Rio Grande from Ohkay Owinga Pueblo, the route took a high road and a low road. La Hacienda de los Martinez was on the low road while Ponce de Leon hot springs was on the high road. Included here are four prominent stops on the Camino Real. They are by no means the only significant points of interest and should only serve as a starting point for your explorations.

Hacienda de Los Martinez
Getting there: From the historic Taos Plaza go west on Ranchitos Road, then make a sharp left onto Lower Ranchitos Road. The museum will be on the right and is well marked.

La Hacienda de los Martinez is one of the few late Spanish Colonial "Great Houses" in the northern New Mexico style left in the American Southwest. Built in 1804, many believe this trading center was the end of El Camino Real (The Royal Road) from Mexico. Severino Martinez built his hacienda with thick adobe walls in a fortress style. It was also the headquarters for ranching and farming operations. Severino and his wife Maria del Carmel Santistevan Martinez's oldest son was Padre Antonio Martinez, who was famous in southwestern lore for bringing the first printing press to New Mexico, as well as his epic battles with Bishop Lamy and his social reforms. Today the hacienda's 21 rooms, surrounding two courtyards, provide the visitor with a rare glimpse of the rugged frontier life of the early 1800s. For more information, call 505-758-0505, or visit www.taosmuseums.org.

Trujillo Plaza
Getting there: The Trujillo Plaza is only a short distance from the Historic Taos Plaza. The plaza is actually now the John Dunn Shops parking lot. If you exit the north side of Taos Plaza on either Juan Largo or Teresina Lane you will be entering what was once the Trujillo Plaza.

Even many Taos old-timers don't realize the John Dunn Shops Municipal Parking Lot was once a bustling center of trade activity along the Camino Real, according to Taos historian Peter Mackaness. Plazas in New Mexico were used as trade centers and fortresses. At night villagers brought their livestock into the plazas to protect them from raiders. In this manner the plaza, much as the Village Square in other parts of the country, became the focal point of village life. Place yourself in the Taos that was hundreds of years ago. Transportation is horse or mule or foot power, so commerce becomes more compact as the ability to travel is more strenuous and time consuming. Walking through the Taos historic district today is a rare opportunity to be transported to another time. All it takes is a little imagination. For events and business information in the Taos Historic District, visit www.taoschamber.com.

Taos Pueblo
Getting there: Taos Pueblo is approximately two miles east of the Historic Taos Plaza. From the Taos Plaza turn left on Paseo del Pueblo Norte (Hwy. 64), go straight, cross the cattle guard, pass Taos Mountain Casino and enter directly into the Taos Pueblo Village parking area

Many centuries prior to the arrival of European colonists in the Taos area, the Taos Pueblo was a crossroads and trading center. There is much evidence to suggest that the Camino Real trade route was used prior to the Europeans arrival to bring goods from Mexico by the Aztecs and Mayans. The many tribes from around the southwest also used Taos as a meeting point and trading area. It is no wonder then that the journeys by such explorers as Francisco de Vargas and Don Juan de Onate would lead them to the Taos Pueblo. Taos Pueblo is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has been continuously inhabited for over 1,000 years. To discover more about the fascinating ceremonies and cultural experiences at the Taos Pueblo visit www.taospueblo.com, or call 505-758-1028.

Scaring Up Some Taos Ghosts
Checking out the haunt spots
Background for your tour: Any town with a long and colorful history such as Taos is bound to have a few people who simply refuse to leave, even after they have passed into the afterlife. Taos's residents from the past all seem to be very benevolent and quite content to remain in their surroundings. Taos was first established by European colonists lead by Don Juan de Onate in 1598. The buildings were, and many times still are, constructed of adobe. Many of the more ancient inns and taverns, which seem to be the traditional haunts of ghosts, have melted back into the soil from with the adobe bricks were made. There are still a few examples of buildings from the 1700s, and some still have inhabitants that, shall we say, are not all there. The Taos Historic District is the scene of our walking tour.

El Rincon Trading Post
Getting there: The El Rincon Trading Post is about a half block east of the Taos Plaza on right side of Kit Carson Road.

The building that houses El Rincon Trading Post is one of the oldest in the Taos Historic District. It is also said to be the oldest trading post in Taos. A room off to the side of the main museum area once was home to a popular restaurant and bar, known at various times as La Doña de Taos and Frenchy's La Doña Luz Restaurant. It seems a local gallery owner, whose family had owned the building, was sitting in the bar when he heard a party going on in the next room, which he thought was unoccupied. The party was for a local couple's anniversary and seemed to be well attended. The only problem was, the couple had passed on some time before.

La Doña Luz Inn: An Historic Bed & Breakfast
Getting there: La Doña Luz Inn B & B is next door to the west of El Rincon Trading Post.

Another of the oldest buildings in the historic district, La Doña Luz Inn, has benevolent spirits that have been felt and seen by guests and employees. The Kit Carson Room in particular has been known to have the television turn on and off and a hanging incense burner begin to spin for no reason. A man once awakened in his room at the inn to a cold feeling. He then saw an old man with a beard sitting at the end of the bed with his hand on the man's foot. The man told innkeeper Paul Castillo he did not feel at all threatened, so he watched the man for about a half hour before falling back to sleep.

The Historic Taos Inn
Getting there: The Historic Taos Inn is located one block from the Taos Plaza on Paseo del Pueblo Norte. Going north the inn is on the right side of the street.

The life and death of Arthur Manby in the early 20^th century is well chronicled by legendary author Frank Waters in To Possess the Land, as well as many other books and articles. Manby can best be described as a scoundrel. A decapitated body was found in his home next door to what is now the Historic Taos Inn, although there is some speculation as to whether it was Manby's body or if he had pulled an elaborate hoax to avoid the consequences of his dastardly deeds. Manby had owned the building next door to the home where he is said to have died. He sold it to the county's only physician, Doc Martin, for whom the restaurant in the Historic Taos in is named. Over the years the restaurant kitchen has been the site of some unexplained events, such as pots and pans falling from their hanging places, a heavy blender crashing to the floor and cans falling off shelves. A man who cleans the kitchen at night has consistently seen a man wearing a large brown hat and faded leather suit-coat-length jacket starring at him as he works. Doc Martin's niece has said the description sounds very much like Arthur Manby. In the hotel itself a man resembling Manby has been seen standing by the fireplace in room 109, which shares a wall with the kitchen. Also, a tall woman has been seen gazing from the doorway of room 106. She appears to leave the room through a mirror, leaving it slightly askew as she makes her exit.

Mabel Dodge Luhan House
Getting there: From Taos Plaza, go east on Kit Carson Road one block, just past Casa Benavides Bed & Breakfast Inn, to a left turn on Morada Lane. Go down the narrow lane about a quarter mile to Mabel Dodge Luhan House on the left side of the lane.

With the strong spirits that have inhabited the Mabel Dodge Luhan House over the past century plus, it's no wonder some of them found a means to stick around after departing this life. Mabel in particular seems to come back to visit fairly regularly. She has been seen by staff and guests of the bed and breakfast, retreat and conference center that was once her home. She was from a wealthy Buffalo, New York family and was very well-known in New York for her salons that attracted some of the great minds of the era. Upon arriving in Taos she began inviting these geniuses to visit her at her new home, known as Los Gallos. She has been seen at the top of the stairway leading from her room outside to one of the magnificent courtyards. Other apparitions have been seen on occasion in other parts of the home, including her husband, Taos Pueblo Indian Tony Luhan.

Mabel Dodge Luhan and her Geniuses
Background for your tour: The history of the much of the culture and counter-culture of twentieth century Taos can be traced to the Mabel Dodge Luhan House. Mabel Dodge moved to Taos in 1918 and turned, with the help of Taos Pueblo Indian and future husband, Tony Luhan, a three-room adobe into a sprawling 22 room retreat, called Los Gallos. In the ensuing years she hosted some of the great writers, artists, thinkers and activists of her time. Her legacy lives on as Taos continues to be known for the art and culture that can be seen, heard and felt on almost every street.

Mabel Dodge Luhan House
Getting there: From Taos Plaza, go east on Kit Carson Road one block, just past Casa Benavides Bed & Breakfast Inn, to a left turn on Morada Lane. Go down the narrow lane about a quarter mile to Mabel Dodge Luhan House on the left side of the lane.

Mabel Dodge Luhan was already a prominent figure in the arts and society of New York City and Europe by the time she arrived in Taos. She was from a wealthy Buffalo, New York family and was the subject of much talk and gossip in the east when she chose to move to the Wild West. According to A Little History of the Mabel Dodge Luhan House, "By 1918, Mabel had carried her international reputation as a cultural catalyst to her home in Taos. Through her, invitations went out to the nation's great writers, artists and activists to come to Taos. Among her guest at the Big House were writers Mary Austin, Willa Cather, D. H. Lawrence, Frank Waters and Aldous Huxley; painters, sculptors and photographers Ansel Adams, Andrew Dasburg, Nicholai Fechin, Ernest Knee, Georgia O'Keeffe and Paul Strand; social theorist, anthropologists and folklorist John Collier, Carl Jung, Elsie Clews Parsons, and Ella Young." Actor Dennis Hopper owned the house for a few years in the early 1970s. The tradition continued as he hosted the likes of Bob Dylan, Alan Watts, and George McGovern. The Mabel Dodge Luhan House is now a bed and breakfast inn, retreat, and conference center.

D.H. Lawrence Ranch
Getting there: Head north from Taos about 15 miles from the Taos Plaza on NM 522. After passing through the village of Arroyo Hondo you will see the sign on the right side of the highway for the University of New Mexico's D.H. Lawrence Ranch. Turn right and go another 6 miles east into the forested Sangre de Cristo Range via a well-marked dirt road.

D.H. Lawrence, author of Lady Chatterley's Lover, among many other works, is said to have had his ashes mixed with the cement of the shrine that was built in his honor on the 16-acre ranch that bears his name. The University of New Mexico owns the ranch now and it is as fascinating for its history as for the beauty in which you will find yourself surrounded. Mabel invited Lawrence to Taos in 1921 by sending a package containing an Indian necklace for his wife, Frieda Von Richtofen Weekly Lawrence (a distant relative of the German World War I flying ace, The Red Baron) and some dried plants. In the ensuing years, he made three trips to Taos and produced some of his most famous works while enjoying the peace and tranquility of the ranch. He once said of Taos, "You cannot come to Taos without feeling that here is one of the chosen spots on earth."

Taos Art Museum-Fechin House
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza, go north on Paseo del Pueblo Norte (Hwy. 64) to the Taos Art Museum and Fechin House, 227 Paseo del Pueblo Norte. The museum and home are on the right across from Michael's Kitchen Restaurant.

Nicolai Fechin was already a famous and successful artist in his native Russia before visiting Taos at the invitation of Mabel Dodge Luhan. Fechin's home is one of the architectural treasures of Taos. Fechin, an established artist in Russia before his immigration to the U.S. in 1923, created a home that reflects some of the other examples of the art of Taos. The home incorporates interior carvings and hand-crafted furniture in a Pueblo-style structure what was built with the help of members of the Taos Pueblo tribe. After the death of Nicolai and his wife, their daughter, Eya, promoted the preservation of their home, acting as caretaker for 30 years. Following her death in 2002, it was acquired by the Taos Art Museum. The museum has maintained many of Fechin's original carvings, while enhancing the beautiful surrounding with rotating exhibitions.

Hacienda del Sol
Getting there: From Taos Plaza, go about one mile on Paseo del Pueblo Norte (U.S. Hwy. 64) to a sharp turn to the left. After the turn, Hacienda del Sol is down a short dirt road, Mabel Dodge Lane, to the right, after Cid's Food Market.

The house, originally built in 1804, was the first purchased by Mabel Dodge when she arrived in Taos. Mabel and her husband-to-be lived in the house while the extensive addition to the Big House, known as Los Gallos, was being built. After Los Gallos was built the hacienda continued to be used as a guest house and retreat for Tony. Guests included D.H. Lawrence, Georgia O'Keeffe, Isadora Duncan, Thomas Wolfe, Ansel Adams and Frank Waters. Hacienda del Sol is now a bed and breakfast inn bordering on 9,500 acres of Taos Pueblo land.

Discover Centuries of Art in Taos
Taos continues to lead the way
Background for your tour: The history of art in Taos in no way is limited to the twentieth century. As a crossroads and trading center for many centuries, Taos has artistic eras dating to long before recorded history. To get a snapshot of that history, one need go no further than the Taos art museums that give us an ever changing look at the artists that continue to make Taos a Mecca for collectors and producers as well. As stroll though the over 80 galleries that populate the Taos Historic District and beyond will give the expert and the novice alike a sense of today’s cutting edge and the masters that have brought us to that point. Just in the twentieth century the influences of the Taos Society of Artists, Mabel Dodge Luhan and her geniuses, the Taos Moderns and others have shaped what galleries in New York, Chicago and San Francisco show to their patrons. The art museums listed below give a sense of that history, but exploring the galleries is the key to fully understanding why Taos is still at the forefront of artistic trends.

Millicent Rogers Museum
Getting there: Located at 1504 Millicent Rogers Road. From the Taos Plaza go north on Paseo del Pueblo Norte (Hwy. 64) approximately four miles. Turn left onto Millicent Rogers Road. The museum is about one half mile on the right.

The Millicent Rogers Museum is a great place to begin your stroll through time. Named for art patron Millicent Rogers, who settled in Taos in 1947, this museum contains the core of one of America’s foremost Southwestern arts and design collections. It has grown to include traditional and contemporary Hispanic religious and domestic arts, pottery, paintings, photography and graphics, plus a wide range of arts and crafts from the many cultures of northern New Mexico. For more information call 505-758-2462, or visit www.millicentrogers.org.

Blumenschein Museum.

The Blumenschein Home and Museum
Getting there: A short walk from the historic Taos Plaza will lead you to Ledoux Street and the Blumenschein Home and Museum, 222 Ledoux Street, as well as UNM’s Harwood Museum of Art. From the plaza, walk south by First Community Bank, cross Camino de la Placita onto Ledoux Street.

The Blumenschein Home and Museum brings us to the early twentieth century in our stroll through Taos art history. In the autumn of 1898, a fortuitous accident resulted in Taos becoming a great American art colony. Two young American artists, just returned from studying in Paris, were traveling from Denver to northern Mexico on a sketching trip when their surrey wheel broke on a mountainous road north of Taos. During the ensuing delay, Ernest L. Blumenschein and Bert G. Phillips fell in love with the spectacular landscape, radiant light and remarkable cultures of Taos. Blumenschein and Phillips were later instrumental in establishing the famous Taos Society of Artists. The museum is maintained much as it was when the artist and his family were alive. It beautifully illustrates the lifestyle of Taos artists in the first half of the twentieth century. The museum walls display many works from that period by Blumenschein, his family and his contemporaries. The museum also hosts events and exhibitions. For more information, call 505-758-0505, or visit taoshistoricmuseums.com/blumenschein.html.

The Taos Art Museum/Fechin House
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza, go north on Paseo del Pueblo Norte (Hwy. 64) to the Taos Art Museum and Fechin House, 227 Paseo del Pueblo Norte. The museum and home are on the right across from Michael's Kitchen Restaurant.

Between 1927 and 1933, Russian artist Nicolai Fechin built the Fechin House, which now houses a museum that is unique, even for Taos. Fechin filled the home with his own woodcarvings; crafting furniture, doors, windows and corbels. The Taos Art Museum has beautifully renovated the property, retaining and incorporating the many detailed architectural features. Regular exhibitions are hosted in the house by the Taos Art Museum. For more information and an exhibition schedule call 505-758-2690, or visit www.taosartmuseum.org.

Harwood Museum of Art, 238 Ledoux Street
Winding up our stroll through Taos art history, we visit the second oldest art museum in the state, the University of New Mexico's Harwood Museum of Art. It was founded in 1923, and has been operated by UNM since 1936. Its many galleries span the spectrum of arts in Taos. They range from the Hispanic Traditions Gallery, with its remarkable collection of retablos (paintings on wood), to the works of the Taos Moderns and notable twentieth century artists. A room is devoted to the works of the late contemporary abstract artist Agnes Martin, who made her home in Taos. Pieces by Larry Bell and Ken Price bring us to the present. Lectures and docent tours supplement the museum’s changing exhibits. For more information call 505-758-9826, or visit www.harwoodmuseum.org.

Search for the Taos Counter Culture
Where have all the flower children gone?
Background for your tour: Some of them can still be identified. They may have a fringe of grey hair pulled back in a ponytail or even an occasional tie-dyed shirt or dress. They may be running a gallery or practicing acupuncture or perhaps running large companies, but in the day... The late sixties and early seventies brought a group of idealists to Taos that were looking to tune in and turn on. The counter-culture movement of that era brought a whole new group of young people to Taos. They were disenchanted with the way society was changing and made a decision to go back to the land. When Haight-Ashbury and other hippie havens became tourist attractions they came to Taos to begin a new life of simplicity and love. Many began or lived on communes in the Arroyo Hondo, Lama and Peñasco areas. Today you are more likely to see the remnants of that era fighting for sustainable energy use than scratching out a subsistence living from the land, but many are still here. The locations that drew these seekers are scattered throughout the county. Although neither the locations nor the people look exactly as they did, the power that drew the hippies to Taos still remains.

New Buffalo
Getting there: Take Highway 522 for 11 miles north of Taos. Turn left (west) just past Herb’s Lounge in Arroyo Hondo (This is County Road 005) for .4 miles. You will see a dirt road to the left that will take you right past the New Buffalo.

In the late sixties and early seventies communes were springing up all over the U.S. The Taos area had many advantages not found in other regions. First, it was principally an agrarian culture at that time. Many of the residents helped the young new-comers learn the ways of the land. The New Buffalo was the most famous of these experimental attempts at utopia. In the late sixties two young actors and aspiring filmmakers wrote most of the script for a movie at the commune. The actor / filmmakers – Peter Fonda and Dennis Hopper and the film – Easy Rider. Part of the film was actually shot at the New Buffalo. The New Buffalo also hosted such icons of the era as Timothy Leary and Janice Joplin. The original owners turned the commune into a bed and breakfast inn for a short time a few years ago. They have since sold the property and it is reportedly being renovated.

Lama
Getting there: Lama is located about 20 miles north of the Taos Plaza. Traveling on New Mexico Highway 522, turn right on a dirt road at the sign for Lama.

As you travel up the mountain from the highway you will see a few buildings belonging to the Lama Foundation, which was founded in 1968. It is a spiritual retreat and learning center that is not dedicated to any one religion, but is rather dedicated to a sustainable spiritual community. From the mountainside you can look out over the beautiful Sunshine Valley and see why so many people have been drawn here from its founding in the 60s to today. For more information call 505-586-1269, or visit www.lamafoundation.org.

Hog Farm
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza go about three miles south on Paseo del Pueblo Sur, then about 15 miles east New Mexico Highway 518, turn on Highway 75 toward Peñasco. The turnoff to the left toward Santa Barbara will lead you in the direction of the Hog Farm.

It's 1969 and a rather strange figure comes out on stage at the largest rock concert to be held until that time. His name is Wavy Gravy and he is telling the three to four hundred thousand assembled for peace, love and music about a place called the Hog Farm. The Hog Farm was actually a commune near Peñasco, south of Taos. It may be a challenge worth taking by those fascinated by the era to try to find the original Hog Farm. About all that's left is an old hippie bus and an even older adobe house. Ask around you may learn a great deal about the rich history that makes up the beautiful valley.

Taos Plaza
Getting there: The Taos Plaza is in the center of town. It is bordered by Paseo del Pueblo, Camino de la Placita and the John Dunn parking lot. Kit Carson Road feeds directly into the east side of the plaza.

The late sixties and early seventies brought a group of young people to Taos that, while energetic and eager, were not necessarily cut out for living on the land. Many spent a great deal of time around the Taos Plaza. The plaza looked quite different at that time, with a hill about where the Veteran's Memorial is now located. Many also spent time at the general store that was located where the Taos Professional Building is now, at the corner of Paseo del Pueblo Sur and Cruz Alta. The store was owned by Charles Longsdale and became something of a communications center for young people.

See also Find Yourself in Hot Water
Getting there: The three primitive hot springs listed in this guide were all very popular with the transplants to the Taos area. Check the related story, and directions for details.

Some Taos Outlaws Fought the Law and Won
Background for your tour: Taos has become known as a place where people can recreate themselves. Many of today's residents have led lives substantially different from the present. It is not unusual to find a recovering corporate mogul running a bed and breakfast inn, or a gallery owner who was once a stockbroker. Taos history is marked with people who have changed their ways, either for the better or worse, after arriving in the Land of Enchantment. Some led less than stellar lives, either prior to, or after their arrival in Taos. Taos tends to be very forgiving. In fact many people come here just because they are allowed to be anyone they want to be.

Long John Dunn
Getting there: The John Dunn House has been restored and now contains shops. It is located between Bent Street and the Taos Plaza.

John Dunn arrived in Taos in 1887. He was looking for a place to hide while evading some very serious charges in Texas. Although it became known that Long John was a fugitive, no one in Taos seemed to hold it against him. Over the years he opened four saloons, a gambling hall and a livery stable, making him one of Taos's early and most successful entrepreneurs. He also bought the bridge at Taos Junction, plus a new bridge at Manby Springs. Although both bridges were wiped out by floods, he persisted, rebuilt, and contracted with the Post Office to bring daily mail service from Tres Piedras to Taos. He also established a passenger and freight businesses, and just to make his business a little more profitable, started charging a toll to cross his bridges. His toll bridges across the Rio Grande gave him a virtual monopoly on road travel in and out of town. The diversity of his business activities made him a legend in Northern New Mexico. He was one of the few people that lived through three phases of the American West. He was a gun fighter, a cowboy, and a modern businessman. An excellent book on his exploits is Long John Dunn of Taos by Max Evans.

Arthur Manby
Getting there: The Manby House is located at 133 Paseo del Pueblo Norte, one block from the historic Taos Plaza.

Arthur Rochford Manby came to the U.S. in search of fortune. Using what were thought to be unscrupulous methods, he acquired major tracts of land in northern New Mexico. The story of his life is detailed by the late Taos author Frank Waters in To Possess the Land. Although Taos residents of the time were very tolerant, as they still are today, Manby crossed over the line a few too many times. In 1926, a beheaded body was found in his home. Doc Martin, who lived next door and purchased his home / office / operating room from Manby, proclaimed the body to indeed be Manby's. However, to this day it is uncertain whether this was Manby or whether he staged his own death and left town, as he was seen on many occasions throughout the country after his apparent death. The sheriff at the time found there were so many people that hated Manby, because of his dealings, that he had too many suspects, and gave up the case. Today, the Manby House includes the Stables Gallery, Caffe Renato, Farnsworth Gallery and offices of the Taos Center for the Arts. For more information, call 758-2052.

Robber's Roost
Getting there: From the Taos Plaza go south on Paseo del Pueblo Sur (Hwy. 68) about 10 miles to a left turn on Stakeout Drive. Drive up the hill to the Stakeout Restaurant.

The Stakeout Restaurant is so named because it sits on the side of the hill known as Robber's Roost. In the more lawless days of the Wild West, bandits used this area as a hideout from the law. In fact, the Wild Bunch is said to have camped here on many occasions. From this vantage point the entire valley can be seen, making it very difficult to mount a surprise raid. The vistas that made the area so advantageous to outlaws, make the Stakeout Restaurant a popular spot for diners, who can relax indoors or outside on the patio while enjoying the incredible sunsets that make Taos attractive to the more law-abiding visitors of today.